Italian Grammar

Ciao! When using the simple prepositions "di, a, da, in, su" with a definite article afterwards - we make a "Combined Preposition". For a helpful table we have an overview of all the combinations here! https://payhip.com/b/tpNsi :) .. Examples of combinations with di: La bicicletta del ragazzo. La bicicletta della ragazza. I libri degli studenti. With in: Parlo nel negozio. Compra il caffè nella caffetteria. Legge nello studio. Try: there is a cat in the house. there's a cup on the table. he writes to the friend. he buys coffee to the friends. Excellent! 😊 For inquries about private tutoring, contact us at: italianlessons (at) gmx.com! And support us to make it possible to continue this series - on: https://patreon.com/ItalianGrammar! Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at the simple prepositions, and the different ways of using "di" = usually "of"! :) ... The Prepositions: di = of a = to, at, in da = from, by in = in con = with su = on, over, above per = in order to, for tra/fra = among, between Ex: Uno studente di italiano. Un treno da Roma a Firenze. Studia in biblioteca. "di" can describe possession, origin, material, time and subject/topic: La bicicletta è di Mario. Sono di Firenze. Un tavolo di legno. Di mattina bevo caffè. Un libro di letteratura. Perfetto! 😊 For inquries about private tutoring, contact us at: italianlessons (at) gmx.com! And support us to make it possible to continue this series - on: https://patreon.com/ItalianGrammar! Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at some exceptions to the spelling, and how some of the "-are" verbs use prepositions! :) ... Verbs on -care and -gare keep the "hard sound": cerco cerchi cerca cerchiamo cercate cercano Verbs on -iare usually have just one "i" in "you" singular, and "we" plural: mangio (I eat) mangi mangia mangiamo mangiate mangiano "Ascoltare, aspettare, guardare" have no preposition after them. Aspetto l'autobus. Ascoltano un bel podcast! "Insegnare, cominciare, imparare" have an "a" afterwards when used before another verb. Imparo a scrivere. Cominciamo a viaggare il prossimo mese. For "pensare" we use: "pensare a" for thinking about something/someone "pensare di" for thinking about doing something. In Italian, when meaning "in order to" or "with the purpose of" something, use "per": Viaggiano per imparare. Studia per avere un grande futuro. Bravissimi!! 😊 .. For more Italian Grammar episodes: https://patreon.com/ItalianGrammar! Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy…

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at the first group of verbs and the present tense, with the "-ARE" verbs! :) ... Standard endings with PARLARE: parlo parli parla parliamo parlate parlano Ex: Abito a Boston Dove abiti? Abitiamo a Dallas, in Texas. Present is also used for near future or largely certain future: Lavoro tra dieci minuti. Domani sera impariamo il greco. L'estate prossima compro una chitarra. Perfetto! Great work 😊 ... For more Italian Grammar episodes: https://patreon.com/ItalianGrammar Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! Here's a first Grammar Review covering the key elements to remember from episode 1-15! :) .. nouns uno = before z, s+const, pn, gs lo, gli = before z, s+const, pn, gs + vowels ending on consonant or accented vowel - no plural ending on nouns to be/to have io sono - tu sei - lui/lei è --- noi siamo - voi siete - loro sono io ho - tu hai - lui/lei ha --- noi abbiamo - voi avete - loro hanno adj usually after noun but, if on "the list", before. But with modifier (molto, poco etc), put both after. 3 colors that don't change in plurals: blu, rosa, viola. Great work! 😊 .. For more Italian Grammar episodes: https://patreon.com/ItalianGrammar! Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

The phrases: another day a beautiful house the same book a long river the first day a small coffee a new friend a young uncle a big square the last evening a good holiday The sentences: I'm an Italian student. Today is a long Thursday. I'm in a big piazza. The friends have special ice creams. We have a nice day! .. Solutions: un altro giorno una bella casa lo stesso libro un lungo fiume il primo giorno un piccolo caffè un nuovo amico un giovane zio una grande piazza l'ultima sera una buona vacanza gli altri giorni le belle case gli stessi libri i lunghi fiumi i primi giorni piccoli caffè nuovi amici giovani zii grandi piazze le ultime sere buone vacanze Solutions sentences: Sono uno studente italiano. Oggi è un lungo giovedì. Sono in una grande piazza. Gli amici hanno gelati speciali. Abbiamo una bella giornata! Great work! ... For extra episodes and more exercises, subscribe to this podcast on Pateron: https://www.patreon.com/ItalianGrammar! Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy &…

Here we'll have a mixed list, and then some phrases to put in both singular and plural. Part I general questions closed doors a perfect house a traditional outfit the traditional outfits a dramatic vacation dramatic days an incredible book original bikes the open bookshop open bookshops a special pen special pens a normal Monday normal days an Italian piazza Italian piazza Part II: an american student an open book a special ticket a closed park light blue sea .. Solutions Part I domande generali porte chiuse una casa perfetta un vestito tradizionale vestiti tradizionali una vacanza drammatica giorni drammatici un libro incredibile biciclette originali la libreria aperta librerie aperte una penna speciale penne speciali un lunedì normale giorni normali una piazza italiana piazze italiane Solutions Part II uno studente americano un libro aperto un biglietto speciale un parco chiuso mare azzurro gli studenti americani i libri aperti i biglietti speciali i parchi chiusi mari azzurri Excellent work! 😊 .. For more…

Here's a list of drills - with solutions! Part I: an american student a female american student a famous/known church a public square a public park a hard exercise the closed door closed houses a living story the attentive boy the attentive girl a complete book content students a splendid day a splendid holiday the light blue ocean a mysteriuos question Part II: the happy girl an important book a fast car the fast cars an interesting holiday a sad movie an intelligent question easy exercises strong emotions a green park an available flat elegant outfits a strong coffe the special days the possible travels .. And Solutions! Uno studente americano Una studentessa americana una chiesa nota una piazza pubblica un parco pubblico un esercizio duro la porta chiusa case chiuse una storia viva il ragazzo attento la ragazza attenta un libro completo studenti contenti un giorno splendido una vacanza splendida il mare azzurro una domanda misteriosa la ragazza felice un libro importante una macchina veloce le macchine…

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at the colors in Italian, and how to say light and dark for a color! :) .. I colori: blu viola azzurro verde giallo arancione rosa rosso marrone bianco grigio nero Three of the colors are always the same: "blu","rosa", "viola". Modify with chiaro (light) and scuro (dark). Ex: Blue skies - Cieli blu Light blue skies - Cieli azzurri Translate: The tree is dark green now. She has violet flowers They have a red table and brown chairs. He sees a blue river, and a yellow sun. Perfetto! 😊 .. For more Italian Grammar episodes: https://patreon.com/ItalianGrammar Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In the episode we'll look at some important expressions where you'd say "I have" instead of "I am" in Italian! :) .. Expressions: avere caldo avere fame avere freddo avere paura avere ragione avere sete avere sonno avere torto avere fretta Ex: Ho fame - I'm hungry. Hai sete? - Are you thirsty? Translate: After the long trip, Lucia is very sleepy. Yes, you're right! .. You'd also say "have" for age: "I have 25 years" - Ho 25 anni. How old are you - ........ Lucia is 23 years? - ........... Excellent work! 😊 .. For more Italian Grammar episodes: https://patreon.com/ItalianGrammar Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at the adjective "bello", "beautiful", and how the endings follow the pattern of the specific article! :) ... "bello" comes before the noun (it's "on the list"), and follows the pattern of the specific article. (il,lo,la,l' - i,gli,le). Ex: il giorno - il bel giorno lo zio - il bello zio l'amico - il bell'amico la donna - la bella donna l'anima - la bell'anima i libri - i bei libri gli alberi - i begli alberi le cattedrali - le belle cattedrali Try: the beautiful book the beautiful sister the beautiful studio the beautiful tree the beautiful appartments the beautiful boys/guys the beautiful girls the beautiful sports Sentences: We have beautiful weather We have beautiful days They have a beautiful studio You (plural) have beautiful apartments Note! If "bello" is after the noun, f.ex. with a modifier - it follows the standard ending: "bello", "bella", "belli", "belle". Try: the very beautiful book the very beautiful studio the very beautiful appartments the very beautiful…

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at the different forms of "buono", and why we say "buon giorno" and "buon viaggio", and not "buono"! :) ... "buono" is "on the list" - and comes before the noun. The endings in singular follow the pattern of the unspecific article: buono, buon, buona, boun' Ex: un libro - un buon libro un giorno - un buon giorno uno sport - un buono sport same in specific, single. il caffè - il buon caffè il bar - il buon bar lo sport - il buono sport Try: the good travel the good book the good student the good pizzas the good beginnings Sentences: Today I would like a good pizza. They have a good studio. We have the good tickets. Sum up; Ending of "buono" follows the unspecific/undetermined article, in the singular form. Great work! 😊 .. For more Italian Grammar episodes, and to listen ad-free: https://patreon.com/ItalianGrammar Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at where to put the adjective, and how that influences the article. For more episodes and extra exercises on this topic, subscribe to the extended podcast on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/ItalianGrammar or Redcircle: https://redcircle.com/shows/italian-grammar! Welcome! :) .. In general: always after the noun. But if on this list, put the adjective first: altro bello bravo brutto buono caro cattivo giovane grande lungo nuovo piccolo primo stesso vecchio vero ultimo Ex: un altro giorno un lungo fiume Try: a small house the first day .. If adjective BEFORE the noun - it determines the article: uno studente un bravo studente gli amici i nuovi amici With modifier (molto, poco, abbastanza, un po'); both are placed AFTER the noun. a very new book - un libro molto nuovo. a very smalll cup - una tazza molto piccola In short: The general rule: after. Sometimes, first. (Which determines the article) With modifier, always after. Great work! 😊 ... For extra episodes and more…

Ciao! In the episode we'll look at the two types of adjectives, those ending on "-o" or "-e" as their "base", and how they change. For more episodes and extra exercises on this topic, subscribe to the extended podcast on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/ItalianGrammar or Redcircle: https://redcircle.com/shows/italian-grammar! :) ... adjectives on -o italiano italiana italiani italiane Ex: un ragazzo italiano una ragazza italiana libri italiani chiese italiane adjectives on -e "-e" in singulars, "-i" in plurals. Ex: un giorno importante una storia importante libri importanti città importanti Try: a new river a new light new doctors new keys In short: "o" changes to: o,a,i,e "e" has "-e" in singulars, "-i" in plurals. Excellent work! 😊 ... For extra episodes and more exercises, subscribe to this podcast on Pateron: https://www.patreon.com/ItalianGrammar or Redcircle: https://redcircle.com/shows/italian-grammar Welcome! .. Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link:…

Ciao! In the episode we'll look at both nouns, "essere" and "avere", and also days and numbers! :) ... - Ciao, Lucia. Come stai? - Bene, e tu? - Bene, grazie. Quando è la lezione di letteratura? - È lunedì. Tutti i lunedì. - Bene. Avete dieci lezioni? - No, abbiamo dodici lezioni. E voi? - Abbiamo dieci lezioni. Le lezioni d'arte sono tutte le domeniche. - Benissimo. Oggi è giovedì. Dove sono gli amici? - Gli amici sono in biblioteca. Dov'è Dante? - Dante è a casa. Cosa leggi? - È un libro di Virgilio, l'Eneide. È molto buono. - Perfetto. Ci vediamo domenica, ciao! - Ciao! Well done! .. Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at the "c'è", "ecco", and how to say "don't have". And talk about ice cream! :) .. - Ciao, Dante! - Ciao, Beatrice. Hai un caffè? - Sì, ho un caffè. E tu? - No, non ho un caffè. Ho un gelato! - Bene! C'è una gelateria qui? - Sì, c'è una gelateria in piazza. - Perfetto. Vorrei un gelato! - Ecco, ho un gelato per te! - Grazie! - Prego! Ciao! - Ciao!! Splendido! 😊🍨 .. Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll use the grammar so far with nouns, and the verbs "to have" and "to be" - avere and essere! :) .. - Ciao, Marco! - Ciao, Lucia! Come stai? - Bene, grazie. E tu? - Grazie, molto bene. Oggi ho una lezione di arte italiana! - Che gioia! Hai anche un libro? - Sì, ho un libro di storia dell'arte! - Benissimo. Dov'è la lezione? - È all'università. Sono studente. E tu? - Anch'io sono all'università. Sono una studentessa di letteratura. - Stupendo! Come sono gli studenti? - Molto simpatici. - Bene. Ci vediamo, ciao! - Ciao!! Great! 😊 .. Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at the weekdays and their meaning, and the numbers 1-100. :) .. I giorni della settimana: lunedì martedì mercoledì giovedì venerdì sabato domenica Numbers 1-20: zero uno due tre quattro cinque sei sette otto nove dieci undici dodici tredici quattordici quindici sedici diciasette diciotto diciannove venti And from 30-100: trenta quaranta cinquanta sessanta settanta ottanta novanta cento Ex. I have three Fridays available/free She has five Saturdays free I have a course ten Mondays I'm in Venice three Sundays Great! 😊 ... Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

La Pronuncia! In this first pronunciation episode we'll go through how we can see if there's a hard or a soft "g" and "c", we'll look at the sounds "gl" and "gn" - and on which syllable to stress in Italian words! :) .... c and g: with ci, ce, gi, ge - a soft sound. Other cases: hard sound. gl and gn: "gl" has the sound like in "million" in English. Ex: famiglia "gn" has the sound like "onion" Ex: signora Stress in a word: In general - next to last syllable. If there's an accented vowel as the last letter: stress on the last syllable A handful of exceptions stress the third to last. Ex: sabato, facile, tavola. Well done! .. Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at five question words for what, who, where, when and how - with examples and some exercises! :) ... Question Words: Cosa?, Che cosa?, Che? = what Chi? = who Dove? = where Quando? = when Come? = how Ex: Cosa leggi? Cos'è un'arancia? Chi è? Chi ha una pizza? Dove sei? Dov'è la piazza? Quando hai tempo? Quando sei alla stazione? Come stai? Com'è il tempo? Note that "cosa è", "dove è" and "come è" are all shortened to "cos'è", "dov'è" and "com'è"! To translate: What is Santa Maria del Fiore? Who is Brunelleschi? When are you in the piazza? Where are you today? Perfetto! 😊 .. Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at the different versions of the verb "to have", and how to use it in sentences, and how to make questions. :) ... AVERE - "to have" io ho (pronounce with a silent h) tu hai lui, lei ha noi abbiamo voi avete loro hanno Examples: Ho un libro. Abbiamo una casa. Ha una torta? For negative statments: Non ho un libro. Non abbiamo una pizza. And for questions: Ha un libro Marco? Marco ha un libro? Marco ha un libro, vero? Marco ha un libro, non è vero? Final ex: Do you have a coffee? Yes, I have a coffee. No, I don't have a coffee. Perfetto! 😊 ... Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at the specific/definite forms of the articles in Italian - in both the singular and plural forms. :) ... For the singular: "il" - standard masculine "lo" - masculine, same as with "uno" (four cases: before z, s+consonant, ps, gn), plus before vowels. Ex: il giorno lo sport lo studente "la" - standard feminine: la casa la sera If "lo" and "la" come before a vowel - we shortened both to " l' ": l'apartemento l'amico l'amica .. For the plurals: "i" - standard masculine "gli" -same as with "lo": 4 main cases + vowels "le" - feminine Ex: i giorni i fiori gli amici le case Self-testing - find article in singular, and article + noun ending in plural: cattedrale notte sera psicologo Well done! ... Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at when to use "un", "uno" and "una" as the unspecific article for nouns. :) ... un - standard masculine: un libro un treno un giorno uno: 4 main cases: before z, s+consonant, ps, gn. z: uno zio, uno zucchero s + consonant: uno sport, uno spaghetto, uno spettacolo gn: uno gnomo ps: uno psicologo una - feminine: una casa una sera .... mela .... ragazza .. and "una" before a vowel is shortened to "un' " - f.ex "un'amica" - a female friend. Ex: sorella amico studente arancia Excellent! 😊 .. Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! Some extra practice on how to find the gender of a noun, and how to change a singular to a plural (building on Grammar Episode #4 and #5!) stanza acqua camicia ragazzo uovo strada sole caffè fiume zio energia cliente banca olandese mare chiave Well done! 😊 .. Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at how to change the endings of the nouns, when going from singular to plurals. :) .. For the three different main endings: "o" singular, becomes "i" bigletto - bigletti treno - treni "a" goes to "e" sera - sere casa - case "e" goes to "i" fiume - fiumi notte - notti .. And some nouns do not change in the plurals, f.ex imported words ending on a consontant (bar, sport, film), and nouns ending on an accented vowel (città, virtù, caffè). Great work! .. Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at the two genders for Italian nouns, and the three different endings "o", "a" and "e". :) .. In general, "o" is for masculine and "-a" is for feminine: il libro il ragazzo la casa la chitarra If a noun ends on "-e", it could be either feminine or masculine: il fiume il nome la notte la luce And some nouns on "-e" depends on the gender of the person it describes, for example: il cliente or la cliente = the customer/client il parente or la parente = the relative and you can guess for "cantante" - meaning singer! So now you know how to find the gender of a noun, and when to look it up (most of the "-e" nouns). Excellent work! 😊 .. Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In this episode we'll look at how to use "ci è", "ci sono", and "ecco". :) .. In the context of this episode "ci" translates to "there". "Ci è" means "there is", and is usually shortened to "c'è" "Ci sono" means "there are". Ex: C'è un treno oggi? Ci sono posti liberi? .. "Ecco" means "here!", "here it is!", "look!", "there it is!", and is a way of drawing attention to something. Ecco il caffé! Ecco il treno! Well done! 😊 .. Intro-music is "Night in Venice" by Kevin MacLeod Link: https://incompetech.filmmusic.io/song/5763-night-in-venice/ License: https://filmmusic.io/standard-license Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Ciao! In the episode we'll look at when to use the formal and causal forms, and when to use the subject pronoun. :) Part 1: In general with the casual and formal forms: "tu/voi" is used between young people, adults talking to young people, and when talking to relatives or friends. "Lei/Loro" is used when talking to adults, or between adults who don't know each other well (more formal, more distance). When using the formal form: "tu" changes to "Lei" (for you) "voi" changes to "Loro" (for you in plural, or "you all"). .. Examples: casual: Io sono di Firenze, e tu? formal: Io sono di Firenze, e Lei? casual: Noi siamo studenti, e voi? formal: Noi siamo studenti, e Loro? .. Part 2: You would normally use subject pronoun only for emphasis or clarification in Italian. Normally you would say: Sono Marco. instead of "Io sono Marco." Great work! .. For more Italian Grammar episodes, and to listen ad-free: https://patreon.com/ItalianGrammar Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out:…

Ciao! Here are the forms of "essere": io sono tu sei lui,lei è noi siamo voi siete loro sono ... Examples: Io sono americano. Tommaso è italiano. Marco e io siamo in un caffè. Tommaso e Marco sono amici. I am a student (uno studente / una studentessa). You are american. We are from Dallas (di Dallas). They are students (studenti). Marco non è americano. Tommaso is not English (inglese). ... For more Italian Grammar episodes, and to listen ad-free: https://patreon.com/ItalianGrammar Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Welcome back! In the episode we're expanding the dialogue with the phrases for "What's your name?" and "My name is ...", and also the word for "Pleasure!" .. Episode transcript: - Ciao, come stai? - Bene grazie, e tu? - Bene, grazie! - Come ti chiami? - Mi chiamo Dante. E tu? - Mi chiamo Beatrice. - Piacere! - Molto piacere. - Ciao! - Arrivederci, ciao!! :D ... For more Italian Grammar episodes, and to listen ad-free: https://patreon.com/ItalianGrammar Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy

Welcome! In this episode we have the basic greetings, and the words for "hello" and "how are you" in Italian! Dialogue: - Ciao! Come stai? - Bene, Grazie! E tu? - Molto Bene, Grazie! - Ciao!! - Arrivederci, ciao! .. For more Italian Grammar episodes, and to listen ad-free: https://patreon.com/ItalianGrammar Advertising Inquiries: https://redcircle.com/brands Privacy & Opt-Out: https://redcircle.com/privacy